Hydroxychloroquine is classified as which type of DMARD?

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Prepare for the CMS II Rheumatology E1 Exam with our comprehensive quiz. Study using flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for success!

Multiple Choice

Hydroxychloroquine is classified as which type of DMARD?

Explanation:
Hydroxychloroquine is a conventional synthetic DMARD (csDMARD). DMARDs aim to slow or halt the underlying inflammatory process, not just relieve symptoms. Conventional synthetic DMARDs are small-molecule drugs taken by mouth, including methotrexate, sulfasalazine, leflunomide, and hydroxychloroquine. Biologic DMARDs, in contrast, are larger protein therapies given by injection or infusion and target specific immune pathways (for example, TNF inhibitors). NSAIDs and corticosteroids primarily reduce inflammation and symptoms but do not classify as DMARDs. Hydroxychloroquine fits the csDMARD category due to its oral, non-biologic nature and disease-modifying effects.

Hydroxychloroquine is a conventional synthetic DMARD (csDMARD). DMARDs aim to slow or halt the underlying inflammatory process, not just relieve symptoms. Conventional synthetic DMARDs are small-molecule drugs taken by mouth, including methotrexate, sulfasalazine, leflunomide, and hydroxychloroquine. Biologic DMARDs, in contrast, are larger protein therapies given by injection or infusion and target specific immune pathways (for example, TNF inhibitors). NSAIDs and corticosteroids primarily reduce inflammation and symptoms but do not classify as DMARDs. Hydroxychloroquine fits the csDMARD category due to its oral, non-biologic nature and disease-modifying effects.

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